2017年12月四级真题？Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2 华山位于华阴市，距西安120公里。华山是秦岭的一部分，那么，2017年12月四级真题？一起来了解一下吧。

2017四级12月第三套真题解析

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2017年12月大学英语四级阅读理解试题及答案（2）

A subject which seems to have been insufficiently studied by doctors and psychologists is the influence ofgeography and climate on the psychological and physical health of mankind.There seems no doubt that the general character of the landscape, the relative length of day and night, and the climate must all play a big part in determining what kind of people we are.

It is true that a few studies have been made. Where all the inhabitants of a particular area enjoy exceptionally good or bad health, scientists have identified .contributory factors such as the presence or absence of substances like iodine, fluoride, calcium, or iron in the water supply, or perhaps types of land thatprovide breeding places for pests like mosquitoes or rats.

Moreover, we can all generalize about types of people we have met. Those living in countries .with long dark winters are apt to be less talkative and less vivacious than inhabitants of countries where the climateis more equable(稳定的). And where the olive and the orange grow, there the inhabitants are cheerful, talkative, and spontaneous.

But these commonplace generalizations are inadequate: the influence: of climate and geography should be studied in depth. Do all mountain dwellers live to a ripe old age? Does the drinking of wine, rather than beer, result in a sunny and open temperament? Is the strength and height of one of the Kenyan tribes due to their habitual drinking of the blood of cows?

We are not yet sure of the answers to such .questions, but let us hope that something of benefit to mankind may eventually result from such studies.

埋冲茄练习题：

Choose correct answers to the question:

1.The author's purpose of writing this passage is to______.

A.alert readers to the scarcity of natural resources

B.call for more research on the influence of geographical environment

C.introduce different elements in character cultivation

D.draw more attention to the health condition of mankind

2.It can be inferred that proper amounts of iodine, fluoride and calcium can_____.

A.benefit people’s physical health

B. influence the quality of water supply

C.help provide breeding places for pests.

D. strengthen a person's character

3.How does the author evaluate the generalizations of people's types in Para. 3?

A.Such generalizations help us judge the different characters of people we meet

B.Such generalizations are not inclusive enough to draw a convincing conclusion.

C.Such generalizations prove that nature plays an important role in determining social habits.

D.Such generalizations show that there are mainly two different types of people on the planet.

4.According to the passage, research into the influence of climate and geography should ____.

A. focus on unknown aspects

B. be pursued on a larger scale

C. be carried out among remote tribes

D. go ahead in depth

5.What do we know about the generalizations of people’s type?

A.People who like drinking wine tend to be optimistic.

B.People who live in mountain areas tend to have a long life.

C.People who live in areas with stable climate tend to be talkative and lively.

D.People who like drinking cow blood tend to be strong and tall.

答案：

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C

2017年四级12月第一套真题答案

2017 年6月第1套: 卖电脑

作文题目：

Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a computer you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

参考范文：

Do you have any need for a computer in this new semester? Good news for you! Here is a

computer available for you.

This is a second-hand computer which I bought a year ago. I am quite sure you will be fascinated by the brand of my computer, Apple. All software and hardware on this computer function normally and quickly. What's more, it is the latest design released by Apple Inc. The storage space is big enough for you to do any assignments, including editing and drawing. For business use, the computer maybe not suitable for you because it is not convenient to carry.

瞎弯瞎If you are eager to purchase a computer, this could be the best choice for you! Right now,I could offer you a 30% discount. I guarantee that it could be the cheapest computer you have ever bought. Please contact me at the number 6666.

2017 年6月第2套: 卖自行车

作文题目：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a bicycle you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

参考范文闹唯： Second-handed bicycle for sale

磨空To inform anyone may be interested, I am currently owning a used bicycle for sale. This used bike is a blue medium-sized Giant race bicycle I bought just six months before, which is still in good condition so far without any mechanical breakdowns or potential problems due to my careful maintenance. Most impressively, you can shift the gear of it to change the speed anytime you like accordingly, which makes it reliable and flexible to ride. I am very sure that it will serve as a portable and convenient vehicle for anyone who enjoys traveling and exercising in an environmental way.

Regarding of the merits mentioned above, I would like to sell it for two hundred Yuan, which is a totally worthy and economic deal to make. Anyone interested or intend to inquire about please do not feel hesitated to contact Xiao Li. My contact number is 1513729xxxx.

2017 年6月第3套: 卖书

作文题目：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

参考范文：

I would like to sell some of the course books I used in college, because I’m going to graduate from college soon. The details of these books are as follows.

First of all, those books are a set of professional books used by English majors in our school. They are about American literature, including the history of American literature, introduction of American great writers and some excepts from great works like the Old man and the Sea by Hemingway. It was also attached with a CD with some native speakers reading those excepts. What’s more, many graduate schools list this set of books as the reference books, so if you want to apply for a master’s degree, you can use it not only in the class but also for the postgraduate entrance examination. My books are 80% new and are to be sold at half the price of a new set. Don’t miss it!

If you have any question or want more information, don’t hesitate to contact me. You can call 8654321 or send email toliming@163.com .

2017年12月第1套:父母与子女之间的关系

作文题目：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between parents and children. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

参考范文： Good Communication Is the Best Policy

The relationship between parents and children is an eternal and universal topic for the mankind. Our relationship with parents might be different at different ages. And for young people at their 20s, I think it will more depend on what children do.

The reason why I say so is that as we grow up, our parents who were our idols before gradually get old and even out-dated. However hard efforts they make, they could not catch up with our steps, leading to the so-called invisible generation gap between us. Thus, if we cannot slow down our pace, there will definitely be an awkward silence between parents and us, which is not rare now. As a result, we young people should talk more with parents to share our feelings and to know each other better.

Everyone wants loving parents who are open and supportive. Only through frequent communication with each other can we establish such a harmonious relationship with our parents.

2017 年12月第2套: 医生与患者之间的关系

作文题目：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

参考范文： Mutual Understanding Is Most Important

When we talk about the relationship between doctors and patients, what comes into my mind is generally negative news. However, I believe there is a way for doctors and patients to get along harmoniously -- that is mutual understanding.

On the one hand, patients are helpless and worried when they go to hospital. So doctor's attitude or response is critically important for them and their family. On the other hand, doctors have to face so many patients every day that they even have no time to take a rest. Such a high intensity of work could drive a man crazy. Thus, if they can stand in each other's shoes, most problems could be solved. Otherwise, a doctor's brief conclusion about the condition of patients might be regarded as cold blood and result in conflicts.

Nowadays, much effort has been made to case the tension of doctor-patient relationship. But I think the most effective one is mutual understanding and trust.

2017 年12月第3套: 老师与学生之间的关系

作文题目：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between teachers and students. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

参考范文： Teacher-student Relationship Is Never Complex

The relationship between teachers and students has been hotly discussed in recent years in China, for more and more attention is paid to education. Today I would like to share some tips on how to get along well with teachers from students' perspective.

First and foremost, make a good first impression on your teachers. As the saying goes, well begun is half done. A good first impression is important for teachers to remember your name among your fellow students. Secondly, study hard and be active in class. A student who loves studying and cooperates with teachers in class can definitely impress teachers deeply. Finally, communicate with your teachers often after class so that you could make good friends with them.

To conclude, teacher-student relationship is never complex if you could have excellent academic performance, be cooperative in class or make friends with your teachers.

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2017年12月四级真题答案

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ttRf-LbyrlY7jJzUovR6Ww

简蔽巧介：英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项宏尺键全国性的英语考试，其目的是对大学生困散的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供测评服务。

2017大学英语四级真题12月

Lions' tracks.

Conversation 1

M: I bet you're looking forward to the end of this month. Are you?

W: Yes, I am. How did you know?

M: David told me you had a special birthday coming up.

W: Oh…yeah that's right. This year will be my golden birthday.第8题

M: What does that mean? I've never heard of a golden birthday.

W: I've actually just learnt this concept myself. Fortunately, just in time to celebrate. A golden or lucky birthday is when one turns the age of their birth date. So, for example, my sister's birthday is December 9th and her golden birthday would have been the year she turned nine years old. Come to think of it, my parents did throw her a surprise party that year. 第9题

M: Interesting. Too bad I missed mine. My golden birthday would've been four years ago. I assume you got big plans then.

W: Actually yes. My husband is planning a surprise holiday for the two of us next week. I have no idea what he's got in mind, but I'升并m excited to find out. Has he mentioned anything to you?

M: He might have.

W: Anything you'd like to share? I'm dying to know what kind of trip he has planned on where we're going. 第10题

M: You know nothing at all?

W: Not a clue. Hard to imagine, isn’t it? Though I must say I think he's been having even more fun keeping the secret from me in the past few weeks.

配清M: I'm sure both of you will have a fantastic time. Happy golden birthday! I can't wait to hear all about it when you get back. 第11题

第一篇长对话中心点都和某个特殊的日子以及礼物相挂钩

第八题就考查了中心点(并且重心落在女性身上)

第九题围绕某个特殊的日子，要给女性一份礼物，所以在做题过程中确定好第八第九的紧密联系，有了这个特殊的日子，才有礼物

第十题出现了husband和man。

2017年12月四级第一套听力

大家做好准备迎接英语四级考试了吗?诚意整理“2017年12月英语四级翻译真题：瓷器”，只要基团付出了辛勤的劳动，总会有丰硕的收获!欢迎广大考生前来学习。

2017年12月英语四级翻译真题：瓷器

瓷器(porcelain)是一种由精选的瓷土(porcelain clay)或瓷石(pottery stone)、通过工艺流程制成的物件。尽管瓷器由陶器(pottery)发展而来，然而它们在原料、轴(glaze)、烧制温度方面都是不同的。比起陶器，瓷器质地更坚硬，器身更通透，光泽也更好。瓷器在英语里叫做china,因为第一件瓷器就是在中国制造的。瓷器促进了中国和外部世界之间的经济文化交流，并深刻地影响着其他国家的传统文化和生活方式。

参考译文：

Porcelain is a material made from well-chosen porcelain clay or pottery stone through technological processes.Although porcelain is developed from pottery,the two are different in raw material, glaze and firing temperature.Compared with pottery, porcelain has tougher texture,more transparent body and finer luster.It is called china in English because it was first made in China.Porcelain promotes economic and cultural exchanges between China and the outside world, and also profoundly influences the traditional culture and lifestyle of other countries.

四级翻译技巧讲解：

1.瓷器是一种由精选的瓷土或瓷石，通过工艺流程制成的物件：“精选的”可译为well-chosen，这种well+形容词的构词法还有：well-formed(身材苗条的;结构良好的)、well-trained (训练有素的)、well-built(体型匀称的);“工艺流程”可译为technological processes; “制成”可译为be made from, from表示不可以看出原材料。

以上就是2017年12月四级真题的全部内容，2017年12月英语四级翻译真题:瓷器 瓷器(porcelain)是一种由精选的瓷土(porcelain clay)或瓷石(pottery stone)、通过工艺流程制成的物件。尽管瓷器由陶器(pottery)发展而来,然而它们在原料、轴(glaze)、烧制温度方面都是不同的。