英语语法倒装句？倒装句 一、完全倒装—— 提前部分 + 谓语动词 + 主语 状语here, there, now, then放句首，谓语动词为be, go, come Here are some examples.Now comes your turn.注意：当主语是人称代词时，那么，英语语法倒装句？一起来了解一下吧。

英语倒装句12种类型及例句

一、完全倒装(Full Inversion)

谓语部分完全放在主语之前的句子,便是完全倒装句。

①表示地点的副词 here, there 置于句首, 且主语是名词(不是代词) , 需用完全倒装, 其形式为: There/Here+谓语+主语。 常用于此句型的谓语动词为 be, go, come, exist, follow, remain, lie等, 时态要用一般现在时。

There goes the last bus.末班公共汽车开走了。

Here is the address of your hotel.这里就是你宾馆的地址。

There goes the bell for break.下课铃响了。

Here you are.给你。 (代词作主语, 不倒装)

②表示时间的副词(如: now, then 等) 、运动方向的副词(如:out, in, up, down, away 等) 及表示地点的介词短语置于句首, 且主语是名词(不是代词) , 需用完全倒装, 其形式为: 副词或介词短语+谓语+主语。 常用于此句型的谓语动词为 come, fall, follow,exist, lie, go, remain, run 等, 时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。

十句简单的倒装句

英语倒装句是英语语法中比较常见的语法结构，它可以通过改变主语和谓语的位置来强调句子中的某些信息。下面是英语倒装句的12种类型。

1. 完全倒装句

完全倒装句是指将谓语放在主语之前的结构。例如：Out rushed the crowd.

2. 否定词位于句首的倒装句

在否定词位于句首时，主语和谓语需要倒装。例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.

3. 在表示方向的介词短语后的倒装句

在表示方向的介词短语后，主语和谓语需要倒装。例如：Down the hill ran the children.

4. 在表示地点的介词短语后的倒装句

在表示地点的介词短语后，主语和谓语需要倒装。例如：In the garden stood a tall tree.

5. 在表示时间的副词或介词短语后的倒装句

在表示时间的副词或介词短语后，主语和谓语需要倒装。例如：At no time did he show any sign of fear.

6. 在表示条件的状语从句中的倒装句

在表示条件的状语从句中，主语和谓语需要倒装。例如：If only he had listened to me, he would not be in trouble.

7. 在表示让步的状语从句中的倒装句

在表示让步的状语从句中，主语和谓语需要倒装。

英语倒装句的用法归纳

1.Swim

as

/

though

he

can,

he

can’t

swim

so

far.

尽管他会游泳，但是他游不得那么远。

这里can是助动词，所以不到装，依然跟在主语he的后面，只把实义动词swim提前。

2.Try

again

as

/

though

he

will,

he

can’t

succeed.

尽管他还会再试一试，但是他不会成功。

在这里，助动词will跟在主语后没有提前，try不是及物动词，所以这里的情况属于实义动词＋壮语，全部倒装放在主语he的前面。

3.Read

book

as/though

he

will,

he

can't

understand.

尽管他会看书，但是他不会懂的。

（我都汗颜我自己造的句子了，凑合看吧）这里就是实义动词＋宾语了，然后一块倒装放在主语he之前。

英语倒装句的用法

英语的倒装句是一个常考的知识点，它相对来说也比较难。学好倒装句的用法对我们的写作有很大的帮助。下面我为你们分享倒装句的用法总结大全。

▼▼目录▼▼

完全倒装

部分倒装

典型考题

● 完全倒装(无需助动词)

(1) there,here,down,up,in,out,now,then,before,away,off等副词开头的句子,用来表示强调(主语为人称代词时不倒装);

(2) 表示地点的介词短语作状语且位于句首时;

(3) 表语置于句首,强调表语或保持句子平衡时.

方法：(1)副词+谓语+主语,副词+主语+谓语(主语为代词时不倒装);

(3) 介词短语+谓语+主语;

(4) 形容词/ed分词/-ing分词/介词短语+be+主语.

>>>

● 部分倒装(需借助助动词)

(1) only所修饰的副词/介词短语/状语从句位于句首时(但only修饰主语位于句首时不倒装);

(2) never,hardly,seldom,scarcely,little,not…until,at no time,not once,not,no,in no time等否定意义的词位于句首时;

(3) so…that中so或such…that中such位于句首时.

方法：以上三种情况都倒装主句.

(4) 形容词/名词/动名词+as/though的让步状语从句中(although引导的让步状语从句不能倒装,though也可以不倒装);

方法：倒装从句.

(5) not only…but also连接并列分句时(连接主语时不倒装);

方法：前倒后不倒.

(6) neither…nor连接并列分句时(连接主语时不倒装);

方法：前后都倒.

(7) so位于句首表示前句的内容也同样适用于后一个人或物时(只能是肯定句,且前后两句主语不同);

方法：so+助动词+主语.

(8) neither/nor用于句首,表示前句的否定内容也适用于后一句的人/物时(只能用于否定句,且前后两句主语不同);

方法：neither/nor+助动词+主语.

(9) 表示祝愿的祈使句中：

方法：副词+谓语+主语,may+主语+谓语.

(10)在虚拟语气中,如果if条件从句有系动词were或助动词should/had,可以把其置于句首,同时省去if.

>>>

● 典型考题

(答案分别为BBA)

1. So difficult _________ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.

A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found

2. _________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.

A. so curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple

C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious

3. —It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?—Yes. _________ yesterday.

A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it

特别说明：

(1) 若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor。

地点副词位于句首的倒装句

倒装句

一、完全倒装—— 提前部分 + 谓语动词 + 主语

状语here, there, now, then放句首，谓语动词为be, go, come

Here are some examples.

Now comes your turn.

注意：当主语是人称代词时，不倒装

Here she comes.

There it goes.

表示位置转移的副词：off, away, up, down, in, out等

Up went the kite.

Out rushed the students when the bell rang.

注意：当主语是人称代词时，不倒装

Higher and higher it flew.

表示地点的介词词组放句首

Beside me sit two students.

On the wall hangs a picture.

They entered the classroom, in the front of which sat a student.

分词结构位于句首

Lying on the grass are a group of students.

Gone are the happy days when we were together.

表语放句首“表语 + 系动词 + 主语”

In each class are 40 students.

Among the audience are his parents.

Present at the meeting was the general manager.

二、部分倒装——提前部分+情态动词/助动词+主语+动词原形

1、否定副词提前 not, no, never, neither, few, little, seldom, rarely, hardly, scarcely, barely, not until, in vain(徒然), by no means(决不), in no time(立即，马上), under/in no circumstances(在任何情况下决不)

1) In vain did I try to prevent him from smoking.

2) By no means should we speak like that.

3) Not until he was eight did he go to school.

2、Not only… but also,No sooner… than, Hardly/scarcely/barely…when 主 句部分倒装

1)Not only can she type but also she can operate the computer.

2) Hardly had she reached home when it started to rain.

3、only + 状语 放句首

1) Only in my own home can I sleep well.

2) Only when he came back did his mother go to bed.

注意：only + 其他成分 放句首，不倒装

Only doctors can save him.

4、so … that… 的结果状语从句中， so …放句首

1) So fat is she that here classmates often make fun of her.

2) So clearly did he explain the text that we all understood it.

5、So/Neither + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语 “某人也一样”

So + 主语 +助动词/情态动词 “某人确实如此”

So it is with sb “某人也一样”用于谓语动词既有肯定又有否定，或有多种形式

Mary: I caught the first bus. I am not late for school.

John: So it is with me.

虚拟条件句

Were he here(= If he were here), he could help us.

Should she give up smoking, his illness would be cured before long.

形容词/副词/名词 + as/though + 主语 + 谓语动词 = Though 引导的让步状语从句

Young as/though she was (= Though she was young), she could speak many foreign languages.

Girl as/though she is (= Though she is a girl), she is very brave.

A young boy as/though he is (= Though he is a young boy), he can play the piano beautifully.

Hard as they had tried, they failed.

方式副词或频率副词放句首，如well, many a time, often, long等

Many a time has my father given me help.

Often do we go out for a walk after dinner.

Long did we wait before he came back.

注意：thus放句首，完全倒装

Thus ended the meeting.

表示祝愿

May you succeed!(部分倒装)

Long lives our country!(全部倒装)

以上就是英语语法倒装句的全部内容，英语倒装 倒装是一种语法手段，用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。倒装句有两种：完全倒装和部分倒装。完全倒装 1) 完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前（是整个谓语动词，而非助动词）。